List of Books in the Lake Superior Copper Agate Series:
- Lake Superior Copper Agates, Introduction to the World’s Most Spectacular Agates – in print
- Copper Eye Agates, Images of the Amazing, Beautiful, Complex & Diverse – in print
- Copper Agates from a Single Boulder – electronic pdf format – FREE with any 2-book orders !
- Copper Agates from the Wolverine Mine, – pending
- Copper Agates from the C&H-21 Mine, “Calico Pigs” – pending
- Copper Agates from the St. Louis Mine, – pending
Lake Superior Copper Agates
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Lake Superior copper agates have their patterns replaced with copper in the form of banding, particles or masses. Some have agate banding seemingly etched in solid copper. Silver also occurs in some agates. Their high degree of mineralization produces complex patterns, colors and crystals not found in other Lake Superior agates. Many geodes contain crystals rivaling the best micromounts. They even appear within eyes.
With few exceptions, these agates are only found in three tiny sections of 100 year old copper mine tailings in the Keweenaw copper country of Northern Michigan. Collecting began in earnest only about 10 years ago. This is the first book on copper agates
The agates images give measurements of their sizes and indicates the mine where found. Many display separate photos in reflected light to show off their copper as for one agate on the cover. Such views make these agates so spectacular.
softbound, 88 pages, 174 closeup images: $25.
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Corrections and additions:
Page 15: pair caption should be added (W: 1.08 x 1.31 cm)
Page 33: the size of this large spectacular agate is 2.4 x 3.37 cm with its maximum diagonal, 3.94 cm.
Page 41: chapter, “Silver in Agate”, reference to other agates containing silver should say Pages 15 and 31
Page 82: agate in matrix should be (S: 1.54 x 0.96 cm)
Page 85: each agate in matrix is about 0.9 cm wide.
Experience seeing copper agates for the first time:
To first see copper bands in an agate is amazing. In order to give you the sense of what it’s like, first click on the following thumbnail to view several nice typical banded Lake Superior agates.
Next, click the following thumbnail to see spectacular reflections as obtained when holding similar polished copper agates at just the correct angle.
Copper Eye Agates
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Eye patterns are the most notable structures within copper agates. Copper agate mineralization appears to encourage eye formation to a far greater degree than in the glacial Lake Superior agates found elsewhere.
This is a companion book to the introductory Lake Superior Copper Agates. Although that book contains many photographs of agate eyes, these eyes are so prevalent that a larger book containing numerous examples of each specific type of eye agate was warranted. Anyone familiar with the eye agates so popular with agate collectors will be amazed at the variety and intricacy of eyes within copper agates. Many of these examples strain one’s ability to come up with explanations of how they could have formed.
softbound, 112 pages, 180 closeup images: $25.
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Corrections and Additions:
None yet.
Tip: Precautions when cutting/polishing copper agates and agates in matrix.
After cutting a banded copper agate, you may be left with an agate with copper bands extending across a narrow agate. The copper-agate junction is a weak point that can break apart due to either the heat or vibration from the polishing process. 5 minute epoxy can be applied to the back of a thin agate to prevent this from occurring. After polishing, epoxy remover could be used, however I have not done this.
Agates extending from matrix can also be dislodged during cutting or polishing. If I cut a nice agate that extends too far from its matrix, epoxy is applied so that it won’t fall off during polishing, taking care to hide it from view for display, photography or scanning the polished agate.
This half of a remarkable agate somehow held together when cut exactly in two – without the use of epoxy. It is more than 16 times longer than wide at its narrowest point. One of the fragile points is the copper band nearly cutting the white agate portion in half. Enlarging it, you can also see a large patch of silver within its copper at its narrowest point.
Books Not Yet in Print
Copper Agates from the Wolverine Mine
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The first in a trilogy of books featuring agate and mineral nodule specimens found at each of the three principal locations for copper agates. These books would not be possible without detailed documentation of the agates entered into the large copper agate image database, currently containing over 7,000 separate agate and mineral nodules, mostly cut and polished pairs.
Agates of each mine are quite distinct from one another, although a few agates of several subtypes from the Wolverine are similar to those from the CH-21. Those from the Wolverine have much more copper within them and a higher proportion of complex mineral nodules. Silver and datolite are also more common.
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A Tribute to John Perona:
On June 1, 2016, my friend John Perona passed away. He was instrumental in developing my love and appreciation of Lake Superior copper agates. Copies of the completed Lake Superior agate books were on their way to him. At least, he had previously received the excerpt of his biography that is included in the forthcoming book, Copper Agates from the Wolverine Mine and is reprinted below (click to read).
He and his dad discovered copper agates at the Wolverine Mine and had them virtually to themselves for decades. For another two decades up to when I found out about them in 2005, only a small number of collectors were aware of them. He was generous in sharing his knowledge of minerals from the Keeweenaw and knowing my fascination with tiny agates, also gave me many tiny agates from the Wolverine.
We had different views of displaying these agates. He always surface-polished them while I would cut them in half to see their internal patterns. His favorite agate was always close at hand and is shown below. We all miss you John.
Copper Agates from the C&H-21 Mine
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Significant numbers of copper agates from this mine were only discovered in 2009. Finding them now is much more difficult since they occur on level ground that has been extensively worked over.
There is much less copper in these agates, although the ones with the best copper banding rival the best from the Wolverine Mine. Agate banding is generally more beautiful and distinct than that in stones from the Wolverine. A number of unique agate subtypes have been uncovered and are subjects of chapters introducing them for the first time.
The “Calico Pigs” pictured on the cover is the most remarkable copper agate that I have encountered. It appears to be a pair of calico pigs gazing at each other. The one on the left appears to be love-struck, due to the heart shape in its pattern. The story of obtaining the similar picture of real calico pigs is told in the book.
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Copper Agates from the St. Louis Mine
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This remote mine never was a producing copper mine, therefore it has a much smaller area of tailings. Agates are few and far between, so it will never be a site for much collecting. One must be content to spend a day looking to come up with a half dozen examples on a good day. A concerted effort was made to assemble enough examples to make a book possible. This included specimens from a few friends and the gracious help of Paul LaBonte, including loan of some specimens for photography.
These agates include the most colorful examples of copper agates. Copper banding is almost non-existent. Most is in the form of clusters of copper particles including filling of entrance channels extending through the matrix.
A large proportion of the few agates found have brown and white banding – not worthy of collecting. Some of the banded agates have very fine and distinct banding, quite different from that in the other mines only a few miles away.
Most are imaged in matrix, since extracting them often destroys portions of their patterns and they are too rare to take the risk.
Hopefully, this book will show enough examples so that a collector can be satisfied with acquiring a specimen to compare with those shown in the book.
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Copper Agates from a Single Boulder
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A memorable day was spent picking on the Wolverine Mine tailings with my friend John Harris after which he left to return home. The next morning at the same location, I uncovered a 200 lb. boulder. It contained many signs of copper nodules on its surface, so I spent the entire day reducing it to bare nodules and manageable pieces of matrix.
Ultimately, it produced over 200 nodules including some of the most spectacular copper agates, geodes and mineral specimens. It was remarkable to uncover such a treasure trove containing a wide variety of mineral types, all produced in a single piece of matrix less than 2 feet across.
Images of nearly all specimens have been collected into a single book in e-Book pdf format for sharing with research organizations at this time.
Note: If you place an order for more than one book total from this site, this book will now be sent to you free as an Acrobat pdf file with your tracking information. Click on either cover image (at left) to see contents more clearly.
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